An Introduction to Rubies

It’s only fitting that July has a fiery birthstone to match its red-hot, symbolism of summer. Rubies, the birthstone for July, have captivated the human imagination for centuries. Rubies have been a desired gemstone in various cultures and civilizations worldwide because of their vibrant red color and association with passion, love, and power. Not only does this gem have an iconic appearance but its also rich in history and symbolic meanings. Let’s take a deep dive into the world of rubies where we'll explore their geological formation, historical significance, cultural impact, and prominent place in the jewelry world.

The Geology of Rubies

Rubies belong to the corundum family, and they share this category with another very famous gemstone — sapphires. Rubies are so red due to the presence of chromium in their make-up. The most prized rubies are those that have a pure, vibrant red color, often referred to as "pigeon's blood." These gems are primarily found in Myanmar (formerly Burma), which has historically produced some of the world's finest rubies. Other hotbeds for Ruby production include Thailand, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, and Vietnam.

Rubies can only be formed under specific geological conditions, typically occurring in metamorphic rocks such as marble or in alluvial deposits. Like many gemstones, a ruby’s creation can take millions of years, making each ruby not just a gem but a piece of Earth's history.

Historical Significance of Rubies

Rubies have held a place of high esteem throughout history. In ancient India, they were known as "ratnaraj," or the "king of precious stones." Indian royalty often drenched themselves with rubies, believing they brought peace and prosperity into their lives. In their culture, the stone's deep red hue symbolized the eternal flame within, warding off evil and attracting good fortune.

In Burma, warriors wore rubies to make them invincible in battle. They believed that the stone's energy would protect them from harm. European royalty also had a fascination with rubies. Medieval Europeans believed rubies could guarantee health, wealth, wisdom, and success in love. The significance of rubies is obvious due to its frequent appearance in crowns and other regal jewelry.

We find it fascinating that each gemstone carries such weight in cultures and traditions of the past! Don’t you?

Cultural Impact of Rubies

Rubies are present in various aspects of culture, from literature to religion. In Christianity, rubies were seen as a symbol of Christ's blood and were often used in religious artifacts. In Hinduism, the "Kalpa Tree," a symbolic offering to the gods, was described as being made entirely of precious stones, with rubies representing the fruits.

The gemstone's vibrant red color has also inspired poets and writers. Rubies are often used metaphorically to describe intense emotions, particularly love and passion. This cultural fascination with rubies has kept them at the forefront of gemstone desirability for centuries.

Rubies in Jewelry

Rubies are a cornerstone of fine jewelry, valued for their hardness and durability, which are second only to diamonds. Their beautiful color makes them a perfect centerpiece for various types of jewelry, from rings and necklaces to bracelets and earrings. Let’s explore some iconic uses of rubies in jewelry.

1. Ruby Rings

Ruby rings are a classic choice for many, symbolizing love and passion. Engagement rings featuring rubies are becoming increasingly popular, offering a unique alternative to traditional diamond rings. The deep red of the ruby provides a stunning contrast to the white brilliance of diamonds, often used as accent stones in these rings. Ruby red is a timeless color, so you won’t have to worry about the ring going out of style!

2. Ruby Necklaces

A ruby necklace can be a statement piece, often featuring a single large ruby or a series of smaller stones. The versatility of ruby necklaces makes them suitable for both everyday wear and special occasions. Designs range from simple pendants to elaborate chokers and necklaces, showcasing the gem's fiery color and shine.

3. Ruby Bracelets

Ruby bracelets are elegant and can range from delicate, minimalist designs to bold, intricate pieces. Tennis bracelets dotted with rubies and diamonds are particularly popular, paying homage to the beauty of both gemstones.

4. Ruby Earrings

Ruby earrings can add a touch of sophistication to any outfit. Studs, hoops, and drop earrings featuring rubies are timeless pieces that can be passed down through generations. The rich color of rubies complements various metal settings, including white gold, yellow gold, and platinum.

Famous Ruby Jewelry

Burmese Ruby Tiara on Queen Elizabeth II

Throughout history, numerous pieces of ruby jewelry have gained fame for their beauty and the stories behind them. One such example is the Burmese Ruby Tiara, owned by Queen Elizabeth II. This tiara features large Burmese rubies and diamonds, showcasing the regal elegance of the gemstone.

Another notable piece is the Cartier Ruby Necklace, gifted to Elizabeth Taylor by her third husband, Mike Todd. This stunning necklace features a cascade of rubies and diamonds that only further amplified the glamour of Taylor.

Synthetic Rubies and Their Impact

The desire for rubies has also led to the development of synthetic rubies. First created in the late 19th century, synthetic rubies have the same chemical composition and physical properties as natural rubies. They are often used in industrial applications, such as in laser technology, due to their consistent quality. This is a very similar concept to the lab diamonds that are now frequently being used in engagement rings.

In the jewelry industry, synthetic rubies offer a more affordable alternative to natural rubies, allowing more people to enjoy the beauty of this gemstone. However, natural rubies, particularly those of high quality, continue to be highly valued for their rarity and unique characteristics. We don’t see the value of rubies dropping anytime soon.

Caring for Ruby Jewelry

To maintain the beauty of ruby jewelry, proper care is essential. Rubies are relatively hard and durable, but they can still be scratched or damaged by other hard substances. It's advisable to store ruby jewelry separately from other pieces to prevent scratching.

Cleaning ruby jewelry can be done using warm soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid using harsh chemicals or ultrasonic cleaners, as these can damage the stone or its setting. Regular professional cleanings and inspections are also recommended to ensure the longevity of your ruby jewelry.

July is for Rubies!

Rubies, with their rich color and lavish history, continue to captivate jewelry enthusiasts around the world. This radiant July birthstone symbolizes passion, love, and power, which is rather fitting for this time of year! Whether set in a ring, necklace, bracelet, or earrings, rubies add elegance, sophistication, and a bold red to any piece of jewelry. The timeless appeal and cultural significance of rubies ensure that they will remain a beloved gemstone for generations to come!

The July Birthstone: Rubies in Jewelry